Impressions from Belfast

Կրակը մոխիրին տակ (Տպաւորութիւններ Պելֆասթէն)

êÏáíïÇáÛ ·É˳õáñ ù³Õ³ù ÎɳëÏáÛ¿Ý å¿ïù ¿ ùᯐ Ùûï³õáñ³å¿ë ÙէÏáõÏ¿ë ųÙ, ѳëÝ»Éáõ ѳٳñ Íáí»½»ñ»³Û Stanraer ³õ³ÝÁ:

²Ûë ÷áùñÇÏ ³õ³Ý¿Ý ¿, áñ ѳ½³ñ³õáñ ׳ٵáñ¹Ý»ñ Çñ»Ýó ÇÝùݳ߳ñÅ»ñáí »õ ÷á˳¹ñ³Ï³éù»ñáí ÏÁ ÙïÝ»Ý ÑëÏ³Û³Ï³Ý Ferry-boat-»ñáõ Ù¿ç, Ù»ÏÝ»Éáõ ѳٳñ ¹¿åÇ ÐÇõëÇë³ÛÇÝ ÆñɳÝï³ÛÇ íÇñ³õáñ Ù³Ûñ³ù³Õ³ùÁª ä»Éý³ëÃ:

Þáõ¿ï³Ï³Ý ¹ñûß³Ïáí Ù»ñ Ferry-boat-Á ËÇëï ³ñ¹Ç³Ï³Ý ¿: ²Ý Çñ ÑëÏ³Û³Ï³Ý helice-Ý»ñáí ÏÁ ×»Õù¿ ÇñɳÝï³Ï³Ý ÍáíÇÝ Ëáñ çáõñ»ñÁª Ñ»½³ë³Ñûñ¿Ý ï³Ý»Éáí Ù»½ ¹¿åÇ Ý³õ³Ñ³Ý·Çëï:

ä»Éý³ëà ³Ýßáõßï ³ß˳ñÑÇ ³Ù»Ý¿Ý Ý߳ݳõáñ »õ ïËñ³Ñéã³Ï ''պ'' ï³éáí ëÏëáÕ »ñ»ù Ù³Ûñ³ù³Õ³ùÝ»ñ¿Ý Ù¿ÏÝ ¿, ä¿ÛñáõÃÇ »õ ä³Õï³ïÇ ÏáÕùÇÝ:

The so-called ''peace walls'' of Belfast, seperating the Catholic (Republican) from the Potestant (Loyalist) : when will these walls of shame come down?

²Ñ³° Ñ»éáõ¿Ý ÏÁ ï»ëÝáõÇÝ ³ñ¹¿Ý ä»Éý³ëÃÇ ßñç³Ï³ÛùÇ É»éÝ»ñÁ »õ ³å³ª ä»Éý³ëÃÇ Ý³õ³Ñ³Ý·ÇëïÝ áõ Íáí»½»ñ»³Û ³ñáõ³ñÓ³ÝÝ»ñáõ ·»Õ»óÇÏ ïáõÝ»ñÁ, íëï³Ñ³µ³ñ ·É˳õáñ³å¿ë µáÕáù³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáõ å³ïϳÝáÕ:

ܳõ³Ñ³Ý·ÇëïÁ ³ßËáõÅ ÏÁ ÃáõÇ ÁÉɳÉ, ÙÇÝã Ù»ñ Ó³ËÇÝ ÏÁ ·ïÝ»Ýù ݳõ³ßÇݳñ³ñ³Ï³Ý ÑëÏ³Û ³ß˳ï³Ýáó-·áñͳñ³Ý ÙÁ: ÜáÛÝ ³Ûë ݳõ³Ñ³Ý·Çëï¿Ý ¿ñ, áñ 1912 ²åñÇÉÇÝ Íáí Çç³õ Titanic Ý߳ݳõáñ ݳõÁ »õ ù³ÝÇ ÙÁ ûñ »ïù »ÝóñÏáõ»ó³õ Çñ ïËáõñ ׳ϳﳷñÇÝ, Southempton-¿Ý ÜÇõ ºáñù ׳ٵáñ¹»Éáõ ÁÝóóùÇÝ:

Ü»ñϳÛÇë ³Ûë í³ÛñÇÝ Ù¿ç ÏÁ Íñ³·ñáõÇ ßÇÝ»É Titanic-Ç ³Ýáõ³Ý óݷ³ñ³Ý ÙÁ, áñ, íëï³Ñ³µ³ñ, ³ß˳ñÑÇ ãáñë ͳ·»ñ¿Ý ѳ½³ñ³õáñ ½µûë³ßñçÇÏ ¦Ë»Ýç»ñ åÇïÇ ù³ß¿ ¹¿åÇ ä»Éý³ëà (Ûëï³Ï ã¿ ë³Ï³ÛÝ, ÿ ê»ÉÇÝ îÇáÝ åÇïÇ »ñ·¿ óݷ³ñ³ÝÇ µ³óÙ³Ý Ñ³Ý¹Çëáõû³Ý ϳ٠áã...):

гë³Í »Ýù ³ñ¹¿Ý ݳõ³Ñ³Ý·Çëï »õ ݳõÁ Ïÿ³Ýß³ñųݳÛ: Ö³Ùµáñ¹Ý»ñÁ ÏÁ å³ïñ³ëïáõÇÝ ÇçÝ»É: ²é³çÇÝ ³ÏݳñÏáí ä»Éý³ëà ѻéáõ¿Ý ÏÁ ÃáõÇ ÝÙ³ÝÇÉ µñÇï³Ý³Ï³Ý ÙÇç³Ï Ù»Íáõû³Ùµ áñ»õ¿ ³ÛÉ ù³Õ³ùǪ Portsmouth, Bristol ϳ٠Norwich:

A Loyalist (protestant) mural in the Shankill neighbourhood, Belfast.

²Ýßáõßï »ñ»õáÛÃÝ»ñ¿Ý µÝ³õ å¿ïù 㿠˳µáõÇÉ: ä»Éý³ëà "Ñéã³Ï" ÙÁ áõÝÇ å³ßïå³Ý»ÉÇù:

ä»Éý³ëÃÁª ä»Éý³ëà ¿: ²Ûëûñ áñáß Ë³Õ³ÕáõÃÇõÝ ÏÁ ïÇñ¿ ÐÇõëÇë³ÛÇÝ ÆñɳÝï³ÛÇ Ù¿ç ÁݹѳÝñ³å¿ë, ë³Ï³ÛÝ ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ý ¹³ñ³õáñ ÁÙµáëïáõÃÇõÝ, å³ï»ñ³½Ù, ëáí áõ ³õ»ñ ϳñ»ÉÇ ã¿ ëñµ»É ù³ÝÇ ÙÁ ï³ñÇÝ»ñáõ ³Ûëå¿ë Ïáãáõ³Í "0˳ճÕáõû³Ùµ": سݳõ³Ý¹ áñ ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ý ÃÝ×áõÏÁ ß³ï Ñ»éáõ ¿ ÉáõÍáõ³Í ÁÉɳɿ:

ä»Éý³ëà å³ñ½³å¿ë ËÇëï Ï»ñåáí µ³ÅÝáõ³Í ù³Õ³ù ÙÁÝ ¿ ÇñɳÝï³óÇ Ï³ÃáÕÇÏ¿ ѳٳÛÝùÇÝ »õ ٻͳٳëÝáõû³Ùµ ëÏáíïdzóÇ Í³·áõÙáí µáÕáù³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáõ ÙÇç»õ: ÐÇõëÇë³ÛÇÝ ÇñɳÝï³ ÏÁ ï³é³åÇ "ùñáÝÇÏ ù³ÕóÏ»Õ"¿, »õ ä»Éý³ëà ³Ýáñ ï³é³å³ÝùÇÝ Ï»¹ñáÝÝ ¿:

²Ûá°, ''㿽áù''ßñç³ÝÝ»ñ ϳÝ, ÇÝãå¿ëª ù³Õ³ùÇÝ Ï»¹ñáÝ³Ï³Ý ßñç³ÝÁ »õ ßáõϳݻñÁ: ²Ñ³° ÏÁ Ùïݻ٠"Europe" ßù»Õ å³Ý¹áÏÁ: ä³Ý¹áÏ ÙÁ, áñ Çñ å³ïÙáõû³Ý ÁÝóóùÇÝ ³õ»ÉÇ ù³Ý 36 ³Ý·³Ù éáõÙµ»ñáõ »õ ³Ñ³µ»Ïãáõû³Ýó ÃÇñ³Ë ¿ ¹³ñÓ³Í, å³ïÙ³Ï³Ý ½³Ý³½³Ý ѳݷñáõ³ÝÝ»ñáõ ÁÝóóùÇÝ:

"Europa" å³Ý¹áÏÇÝ Ù¿ç ¿ñ, áñ ݳ˳·³Ñ ¶ÉÇÝÃÁÝ »õ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ ½ûñ³í³ñ îÁ Þ³ëÃÁÉ¿Ý ÏÁ í³ñ¿ÇÝ Çñ»Ýó µ³Ý³ÏóáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ »ñÏáõ ѳϳٳñï áõÅ»ñáõÝ ÙÇç»õ (³Ù»ñÇϳóÇ ÄáñÅ ØÇÃãÁÉÇ Ñ»ï Ù¿Ïï»Õ), ѳëÝ»Éáõ ѳٳñ Ý»ñϳÛÇ ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ý ѳٳӳÛÝáõû³Ýó, áñáÝù ï³Ï³õÇÝ Ç ½ûñáõ »Ý:

A republican mural commemorating the Bombay street Carnage, Protestants attacking and burning down a whole Catholic street on August 15,1969: This was at the very start of the civil war called of the Troubles and the events that triggered the formation of the Provisional I.R.A.

λ¹ñáÝ³Ï³Ý ßñç³Ý¿Ý ù³ÝÇ ÙÁ ÷áÕáó ³Ý¹ÇÝ, ³ñ¹¿Ý ÏÁ ·ïÝáõÇÝù Shankill-Ç µáÕáù³Ï³Ý ßñç³ÝÁ: ´áÕáù³Ï³Ý áõÅ»ñáõ Ñéã³Ï³õáñ Ï»¹ñáݳï»ÕÇÝ, áñ ÏÁ ÝÙ³ÝÇ µ³ó ½ûñ³ÝáóÇ:

î»ë³ñ³ÝÁ å³ñ½³å¿ë ³Ýѳõ³ï³ÉÇ ¿: Ø»ÍÝ ´ñÇï³ÝÇáÛ Ñ³ñÇõñ³õáñ ¹ñûß³ÏÝ»ñ ÏÁ ͳͳÝÇÝ Çõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñ ß¿ÝùÇ í»ñ»õ, Çõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñ ëÇõÝÇ íñ³Û: ²Ù¿Ý ÏáÕÙª ѳϳ-ϳÃáÕÇÏ¿ »õ ѳϳ-IRA å³ïÏ»ñÝ»ñ ·Íáõ³Í »Ý ïáõÝ»ñáõ å³ï»ñáõÝ íñ³Û, Ù¿ÏÁ ÙÇõë¿Ý ³õ»ÉÇ í³ñå»ïûñ¿Ý ·Íáõ³Í, ËݳÙáõ³Í ÝϳñÝ»ñ, áñáÝù ÙÇ³Å³Ù³Ý³Ï É»óáõÝ »Ý ³ï»Éáõû³Ùµ ¹¿åÇ Ï³ÃáÕÇÏ¿ ѳٳÛÝùÁ »õ Û³ïϳå¿ë ¹¿åÇ IRA-Ý, Û³ÕÃ³Ï³Ý ÏáÕÙÇ ÇÝùݳíëï³ÑáõÃÇõÝÝ áõ ·áéá½áõÃÇõÝÁ óáɳóÝáÕ Çõñ³Û³ïáõÏ á×áí ÙÁ:

ì³ÛñÏ»³Ý ÙÁ ÇÝù½ÇÝùë ÏÁ ϳñͻ٠ÈáÝïáÝÇ Ï³é³í³ñáõû³Ý ëÇñïª Westminster-Whitehall óճٳëÁ: ´³Ûó á°ã... ä»Éý³ëÃÇ Shankill ÏáãáõáÕ ³Ûë óջñáõ µÝ³ÏÇãÝ»ñÁ ³õ»ÉÇ Ãáõݹ µñÇï³Ý³óÇ »Ý, ù³Ý ´ñÇï³ÝÇáÛ House of Lords-Ç ³Ýդ³ÙÝ»ñÁ...

"ä³å¿Ý ³õ»ÉÇ å³å³Ï³Ý", ÇÝãå¿ë ÏÿÁë¿ ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Á: ²ÝáÝù ÏÁ Ù»ñÅ»Ý ÇñɳÝï³Ï³Ý (ϳÃáÕÇÏ¿ ѳÝñ³å»ï³Ï³Ý) áñ»õ¿ ϳñ»ÉÇáõÃÇõÝ »õ Ïÿáõ½»Ý å³Ñå³Ý»É Oliver Cromwell-Ç »õ Battle of the Boyne-Ç ûñ»ñ¿Ý Çñ»Ýó Û³ÕóݳÏÝ»ñáõÝ ÛÇß³ï³ÏÝ»ñÝ áõ ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ý ïÇñ³å»ïáÕÇ Çñ³íÇ׳ÏÁ: "No surrender" ÏÁ ·ñ»Ý ³Ù»Ýáõñ»ù:

Shankill ͳÛñ³Û»Õ µáÕáù³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ ³ÙñáóÝ ¿, áõñ ÏÁ ·áñÍ»Ý ³Ýßáõßï ݳ»õ ³ÝáÝó ½ÇÝ»³É áõÅ»ñÁª å³ïٳϳÝûñ¿Ý ¹³ßݳÏó»Éáí µñÇï³Ý³Ï³Ý µ³Ý³ÏÇÝ Ñ»ï: ´³Ûó ³ÛÅÙ "˳ճÕáõÃÇõÝ" ¿ »õ ½¿Ýù»ñÁ ßï»Ù³ñ³ÝÝ»ñáõ Ù¿ç »Ý å³Ñáõ³Í...

Shankill óճٳë¿Ý ϳÃáÕÇÏ¿ ³ß˳ñѳÑéã³Ï Falls Road-Ç ÙÇç»õ Ñ»é³õáñáõÃÇõÝÁ ÏñÝ³Û ù³ÝÇ ÙÁ ѳñÇõñ Ù»Ãñ ÁÉÉ³É ÙdzÛÝ, ë³Ï³ÛÝ ï³ñµ»ñáõÃÇõÝÁ ³åß»óáõóÇã ¿: ä³ñ½³å¿ëª ³Ýѳõ³ï³ÉÇ:

Provisional Irish Republican Army-Ç »õ ³Ýáñ ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ý µ³ÅÝÇݪ Sinn-Fein-Ç ³Ùñáó Falls-Road-Á ÏÁ ѳ·ÝÇ µáÉáñáíÇÝ áõñÇß Ñ³·áõëï: Ðá·ÇÝ »õ ¿áõÃÇõÝÝ ÇëÏ ï³ñµ»ñ »Ý:

The world famous Harland and Wolff cranes of Belfast harbour. The Titanic was built there in 1911.

Ðáë, Çõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñ ß¿ÝùÇ »õ ëÇõÝÇ íñ³Û ÏÁ ͳͳÝÇ Ùdzó»³É (»õ ³Ýßáõßïª Ï³ÃáÕÇÏ¿) ѳÝñ³å»ï³Ï³Ý »é³·áÛÝ ¹ñûßÁª ϳݳã, ×»ñÙ³Ï »õ ݳñÝç³·áÛÝ: ÜÙáõßÇ Ñ³Ù³ñ ÇëÏ µñÇï³Ý³Ï³Ý áã Ù¿Ï Union Jack! à±í ÏÁ ѳٳñÓ³ÏÇ...

Úáõ½Çã ¿ ï»ë³ñ³ÝÁ: ´³ó ·»ñ»½Ù³Ý-å³ÝÿáÝÝ»ñª ½áÑ»ñáõ Ç ÛÇß³ï³Ï ï³å³Ý³ù³ñ»ñáí, ³Ù¿Ý Ù¿Ï å³ïÇ »õ ß¿ÝùÇ ÏáÕùÇݪ ½³Ý³½³Ý ûٳݻñáí »õ ËÇëï ËݳÙáõ³Í å³ïÇ mural-Ý»ñ, áñáÝù ÏÁ Ûáõß»Ý ÙûïÇÏ ³Ýó»³ÉÇ é³½Ù³Ï³Ý ·áñÍáÕáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ, ëËñ³·áñÍáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÝ áõ ½áÑ»ñáõÝ ÃáÕ³Í ³õ³Ý¹Á, ÇÝãå¿ëª 1916-¿Ý 1922 ï»õ³Í ÇñɳÝï³Ï³Ý ³åëï³Ùµáõû³Ý, 1970-1980-³Ï³Ý Ãáõ³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáõ ù³Õ³ù³óÇ³Ï³Ý å³ï»ñ³½ÙÇ (The troubles), Ødzó»³É ÆñɳÝï³ÛÇ ÙÁ ѳٳñ å³Ûù³ñÇ ýÇï³ÛÇÝ»ñáõÝ: ÜáÛÝ í³ÛñÇÝ Ù¿ç Ï³Ý Ý³»õª øáõå³ÛÇ, Æñ³ùÇ, ä³Õ»ëïÇÝÇ, ø³Ã³ÉáÝdzÛÇ ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Ý»ñáõ ³½³ï³·ñ³Ï³Ý å³Ûù³ñÇÝ ÝáõÇñáõ³Í Û³ïϳÝß³Ï³Ý mural-Ý»ñ, ½áñë ³ñáõ»ëï³·¿ïÝ»ñ ûñ³Ï³Ý ¹ñáõû³Ùµ »õ ËݳÙùáí ÏÁ Ýáñá·»Ý ½³ÝáÝù:

ÆëÏ Falls Road-Ç ³Ù»Ý¿Ý Ý߳ݳõáñ mural-Á ÏÁ å³ïϳÝÇ IRA-Ç Ý³Ñ³ï³Ï Bobby Sands-Ç: 1981-ÇÝ, ǵñ»õ ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ý µ³Ýï³ñÏ»³É ³Ý ¹ÇÙ»ó ѳó³¹áõÉÇ »õ 27 ï³ñ»Ï³ÝÇÝ Ù³Ñ³ó³õ ä»Éý³ëÃÇ Long Kesh Maze (H- Block) µ³ÝïÇÝ Ù¿ç, ï³ëÝ»³Ï ÙÁ ³ÛÉ ·³Õ³÷³ñ³ÏÇóÝ»ñáõ Ñ»ï:

The most famous mural of Belfast:The iconic Bobby Sands (Falls Road, next to the Sinn Fein offices). He died on Hunger Strike in the infamous HM Prison Maze (H-Block) after getting elected as M.P. to the U.K. Parliament (1981). He was not a very high ranking member of the I.R.A. but became the most famous martyr to the Nationalist Republican cause.

²Ýßáõßï, ³Û¹ ûñ»ñáõÝ Ñ³Ù³ß˳ñѳÛÇÝ ³éûñ»³Û ÝÇõÃÇ í»ñ³Íáõ³Í ¿ñ Bobby Sands »õ ä»Éý³ëÃÇ ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Á ÝáÛÝÇëÏ ½ÇÝù ÁÝïñ»ó ´ñÇï³ÝÇáÛ ËáñÑñ¹³ñ³ÝÇ Çñ Ý»ñϳ۳óáõóÇãÁ, »ñ»ë÷á˳Ý, »ñµ µ³ÝïÇÝ Ù¿ç ³Ý ï³Ï³õÇÝ ÏÁ ß³ñáõݳϿñ Çñ ѳó³¹áõÉÁ, µñÇï³Ý³Ï³Ý µ³ÝïÇ ³Û¹ ïËñ³Ñéã³Ï »õ Ùáõà ÝÏáõÕÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç: Îñݳ٠³Ýí³ñ³Ý Áë»É, áñ Bobby Sands ÐÇõëÇë³ÛÇÝ ÆñɳÝï³ÛÇ ³ñ¹Ç ì³ñ¹³Ý سÙÇÏáÝ»³ÝÝ ¿:

ÆëÏ ÐÇõëÇë³ÛÇÝ ÆñɳÝï³ÛÇ Ñ»ñáëÇÝ ÝáõÇñáõ³Í mural-Á ³Ý»ñ»õ³Ï³Û»ÉÇûñ¿Ý Ûáõ½Çã ¿, »õ ³Ýáñ ³éç»õ¿Ý ³Ù¿Ý ûñ Ïÿ³ÝóÝÇÝ Ñ³ñÇõñ³õáñ ½µûë³ßñçÇÏÝ»ñ: ê³Ï³ÛÝ áã áù ÏÁ ѳٳñÓ³ÏÇ »ñϳñ ÙÝ³É ÑáÝ, áñáíÑ»ï»õª "ÇÝã ÏÿÁÉɳÛ, ÇÝã ãÿÁÉɳñ"'...

´Ý³Ïãáõû³Ý ٻͳٳëÝáõÃÇõÝÁ ϳÃáÕÇÏ¿, ÆñɳÝï³ ÏÕ½ÇÝ ³Ýßáõßï 1920-³Ï³Ý Ãáõ³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ µ³ÅÝáõ»ó³õ »ñÏáõ Ù³ëǪ ÑÇõëÇë »õ ѳñ³õ: ÐÇõëÇëÁ ³ñáõ»ëï³Ï³Ýûñ¿Ý ã³÷áõ³Í »õ Ó»õáõ³Í ÈáÝïáÝÇ Ù¿ç, "å³ßïå³Ý»Éáõ" ѳٳñ Unionist-Loyalist µáÕáù³Ï³Ý µñÇï³Ý³ë¿ñ ٻͳٳëÝáõÃÇõÝ ÙÁ: ²Ýßáõßï ÐÇõëÇëÇ Ï³ÃáÕÇÏ¿Ý»ñÁ Ó·»Éáí ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ý »õ ÁÝÏ»ñ³ÛÇÝ ³ÝÁݹáõÝ»ÉÇ ¹ÅáËùÇ ÙÁ Ù¿ç, áõñÏ¿ ³ÝáÝù ã»Ý ·Çï»ñ ÇÝãå¿ë ¹áõñë åÇïÇ ·³Ýª ÙdzݳÉáõ ѳٳñ гñ³õÇ Çñ»Ýó »Õµ³ÛñÝ»ñáõÝ:

²Ýϳ˳ó³Í гñ³õÁ, áñ í»ñ³Íáõ»ó³õ ÆñɳÝï³Ï³Ý ³ÝÏ³Ë Ñ³Ýñ³å»ïáõû³Ý »õ Ù³Ûñ³ù³Õ³ù áõÝÇ î³åÉÇÝÁ, ³Ûëûñ áõÝÇ µ³ñ·³õ³× íÇ×³Ï ÙÁ, Ù³ë ÏÁ ϳ½Ù¿ ºõñáå³Ï³Ý ØÇáõû³Ý »õ ÏÁ ·áñͳͿ Euro ¹ñ³Ù³ÝÇßÁ »õ áã ÿ ³Ý·ÉÇ³Ï³Ý Pound-Á, ѳϳé³Ï ÐÇõëÇëÇ Çñ ѳÛñ»Ý³ÏÇóÝ»ñáõÝ, áñáÝù ³Ù¿Ý ÇÙ³ëïáí »ÝÃ³Ï³Û »Ý µñÇï³Ý³Ï³Ý ϳé³í³ñáõû³Ý:

γÃáÕÇÏ¿Ý»ñÁ ÙÇÝã»õ ³Ûëûñ ÏÁ åáé³Ýª "Tiocfaidh Ar La, Sing up the Ra", áñ óñ·Ù³ÝǪ "Ø»ñ ųٳݳÏÁ åÇïÇ ·³Û, »ñ·»Ýù Ødzó»³É ÆñɳÝï³Ý":

Ødzó»³É ÆñɳÝï³Ý ûñ ÙÁ ûñ³Ýó ÏñÝ³Û Çñ³Ï³ÝáõÃÇõÝ ¹³éݳÉ, ë³Ï³ÛÝ ³Û¹ ûñÁ ß³ï ß³ï Ñ»éáõ ÏÁ ÃáõÇ ÁÉɳÉ, áñáíÑ»ï»õ ÐÇõëÇëÇ Unionist µáÕáù³Ï³ÝÝ»ñÁ ÝáÛÝù³Ý Ù³ñïáõÝ³Ï »Ý »õ í³Ûñ³·ûñ¿Ý ÏÁ ß³ñáõÝ³Ï»Ý å³Ûù³ñÁª å³ïٳϳÝûñ¿Ý Çñ»Ýó Û³ÕóݳÏÇ »õ ïÇñ³å»ïáÕÇ modus vivendi-Ý å³Ñ»Éáõ ѳٳñ: ØÇõë ÏáÕÙ¿, ¹Åáõ³ñ ¿ »ñ»õ³Ï³Û»É, áñ ûñ ÙÁ ÈáÝïáÝ "Éù¿" ÐÇõëÇëÇ Çñ ¹³ñ³õáñ ¹³ßݳÏÇóÝ»ñÁ, µáÕáù³Ï³ÝÝ»ñÁ, »õ ³ñïûÝÁ ÐÇõëÇëÇ ÙdzóáõÙÁ ÆñɳÝï³ÛÇ Ñ³Ýñ³å»ïáõû³Ý:

ø³ÝÇ ÙÁ ï³ñÇ¿ Ç í»ñ Good Friday Agreement-Ý»ñáõ ÉáÛëÇÝ ï³Ï ϳÃáÕÇÏ¿Ý»ñÁ ÏÁ Ù³ëݳÏóÇÝ Çß˳Ýáõû³Ýóª Power Sharing-Ç ËñÃÇÝ ¹ñáõû³Ùµ ÙÁ: ´áÕáù³Ï³Ý »õ ϳÃáÕÇÏ¿ ѳٳÛÝùÝ»ñáõ Ý»ñϳ۳óáõóÇãÝ»ñÁ ÏÁ ÝëïÇÝ ¹¿Ù-¹ÇÙ³ó, ÏÁ ËûëÇÝ »õ ÏÁ ϳé³í³ñ»Ý »ñÏÇñÁ ÙdzëÇÝ:

²Ûá°: ä»Éý³ëà ³Ûëûñ Ë³Õ³Õ ¿ »õ ÏÁ µ³ñ·³õ³×Ç: Shankill-Ç »õ Falls Road-Ç ÙÇç»õ ϳéáõóáõ³Í ÑëÏ³Û³Ï³Ý å³ïÇÝ ¹éÝ»ñÁ µ³ó »Ý, ë³Ï³ÛÝ ³Ûë ³ÙûóÉÇ "˳ճÕáõû³Ý" å³ïÁ ï³Ï³õÇÝ Ï³Ý·áõÝ ¿, »õ Çß˳ÝáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ ã»Ý Íñ³·ñ»ñ ½³ÛÝ ÷É»É Berlin-Ç å³ïÇÝ ÝÙ³Ý: àã áù ÏÁ ËáñÑÇ ³Ûë ³ÙûÃÇ »õ ³ï»Éáõû³Ý å³ïÁ ù³Ý¹»É ٿϳݷ³ÙÁݹÙÇßï:

²Ûá°: ÎáÛñ »õ »õ ÙdzÙÇï å¿ïù ¿ ÁÉÉ³É Ï³ñÍ»Éáõ ѳٳñ, ÿ ѳñóÁ "ÉáõÍáõ³Í" ¿ »õ Ïñ³ÏÁª Ù³ñ³Í: ä»Éý³ëÃÇ µ³Å³ÝáõÙÇ å³ïÁ »õ ѳϳٳñï óճٳë»ñÁ íϳÛ:

²ñ¹³ñ»õ, í³é Ïñ³ÏÁ ÙÇÙdzÛÝ å³Ñáõ³Í ¿ ÙáËÇñÇ Ã³ÝÓñ ˳õÇ ÙÁ ï³Ï »õ ¹Åµ³Ëï³µ³ñ áõß Ï³Ù Ï³ÝáõË ¹³ñÓ»³É åÇïÇ µéÝÏÇ:

²÷ëáë:

¶ðƶà𠸺ðҲκ²Ü